In an election cycle like no other, Dr. Jim Riddlesperger delves into political decisions—born of good intentions—which have created issues that make fair elections difficult.  Explore the Electoral College (circa 1787), party government (circa 1828), primary elections (circa early 1900s), and single member districts (circa mid 20th century). Progressive innovations which then led to problems in American governance and the declining confidence Americans have in governmental institutions.